Monday, June 14, 2010
Time- Europe's 10 most influential people (6)
Jeffrey P. Owens
56, British
Why He Matters: He's busting open secretive offshore tax havens
Location: Paris
Posted Sunday, Dec. 1,加拿大留学生, 2002; 15.43GMT
Owens spent a week in the Cayman Islands in October ― for work. As the main
tax guru for the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD),
he is orchestrating a vast international effort to get offshore tax havens
such as the Caymans to clean up their act. That means, principally, being more
transparent about the methods they use to attract investment and being willing
to exchange tax information with other countries. It's a delicate task, as
many havens are stubbornly opaque in order to attract business. But since the
work started four years ago with the publication of a key OECD report on
"harmful tax competition," some 31 havens have signed up, leaving just seven
holdouts, including Monaco, Liechtenstein and Vanuatu. "We're all pleasantly
surprised by the willingness of the parties to come to the table," says Owens,
who boasts that his great-grandfather wrote the Welsh national anthem.
A change of tune by the OECD itself has helped. Ian Kelly, the Isle of Man's
tax assessor, says the initial 1988 report appeared arbitrary but that
"cooperative" tax havens are now included in the discussions on the details.
"I've always found Owens to be quite a reasonable sort of guy," says Kelly.
"He's trying to steer a very difficult round of negotiations." Not everyone is
happy. An August report by attorneys Stikeman Elliott on behalf of some havens
slammed the OECD's efforts as "discriminatory and inconsistent," not least
because it wasn't probing curious practices by its own members, especially
trusts administered in Switzerland and rules in the U.S. state of Delaware
that give special protection to limited liability companies.
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